二次風要確保從密相區(qū)逸出的可燃物在稀相區(qū)(懸浮段)得到進一步的富氧燃燒。
UWNTEK系統(tǒng)對二次風控制的解決方案是:
(1) 確保煙氣含氧量在3—5%范圍內(nèi);
(2) 包括一、二次風在內(nèi)的總風量應(yīng)當和料量匹配,同時滿足負荷指令的要求。并且要求二次風以實現(xiàn)雙交叉控制:實現(xiàn)加負荷時先加風后加料;減負荷時先減料后減風。
播煤風風量控制軟件
爐膛壓力控制軟件
石灰石流量控制軟件
啟動點火控制軟件
目前,大多數(shù)CFB鍋爐采用了先進的床下點火技術(shù):在左右一次風室各設(shè)置一支油槍;通常設(shè)置冷卻風來把油槍出口溫度控制在850°C以下;為了安全,應(yīng)當設(shè)置點火油槍的火焰監(jiān)視系統(tǒng)。

The secondary air shall ensure that the combustibles escaping from the dense phase area can be further oxygen enriched combustion in the dilute phase area (suspension section).
The solution of uwntek system for secondary air control is:
(1) Ensure that the oxygen content of flue gas is within 3-5%;
(2) The total air volume including primary and secondary air shall match the material quantity and meet the requirements of load instruction. And the secondary air is required to realize double cross control: when the load is increased, the air is added first and then the material is added; During load reduction, the material shall be reduced first and then the air shall be reduced.
Control software of coal air volume
Furnace pressure control software
Limestone flow control software
Start ignition control software
At present, most CFB boilers adopt advanced under bed ignition technology: an oil gun is set in the left and right primary air chambers respectively; Generally, cooling air is set to control the oil gun outlet temperature below 850 ° C; For safety, the flame monitoring system of the ignition oil gun shall be set