客戶PC和服務器的配置不合適
客戶PC的配置取決于準備使用的操作系統(tǒng)。如DOS和Windows 3.1只要8MB內存就可運轉,而Windows 9x至少要16~32MB,Windows NT少要32MB,好是64MB,特別是Windows 2000,更需要64MB內存。除內存外對Windows 2000來說,應采用更快的處理機和更大空間的硬盤。
在選用客戶PC時,雖然可以比服務器的機器差一些,但內存一定要比上面的要求還高一些。因為機器除運轉操作系統(tǒng)以外,還要與服務器讀寫數(shù)據(jù)。
服務器的CPU和硬盤驅動器承受網(wǎng)絡上所有客戶機的服務請求。服務器需要大量存儲器,比客戶機存儲器容量要高得多才行。
好知道主板上存儲器插槽數(shù)目和支持的大內存數(shù)量。檢查隨DCS服務器來的存儲器是如何配置的。單條64MB DIMM機器比用16MB模塊插滿4個插槽的機器更容易升級。
服務器好采用支持ECC內存的存儲器。當ECC存儲器與一個支持ECC的主板芯片組一起使用時,可糾正單個位存儲器錯誤和檢測多位存儲器錯誤。
硬盤驅動器對于服務器也很重要,連在網(wǎng)上的計算機都共享服務器文件,硬盤驅動器應耐用、可靠和適用于同時為多個用戶服務的。因此,采用SCSI硬盤驅動器較合適。SCSI驅動器有智能和較快的轉速,采用UtraWideSCSI時從驅動器到系統(tǒng)間有極高數(shù)據(jù)傳輸率。無論是IDE硬盤驅動器還是SCSI硬盤驅動器,都可采用RAID技術,能更安全地保存數(shù)據(jù),提高服務器質量。SCSI總線可連接多臺硬盤驅動器,采用一臺9GB的硬盤驅動器沒有9臺1GB的SCSI硬盤驅動器的效率高。



Improper configuration of client PC and server
The configuration of the customer PC depends on the operating system to be used. For example, dos and windows 3.1 only need 8MB of memory to run, while Windows 9x needs at least 16 ~ 32MB, Windows NT needs at least 32MB, preferably 64MB, especially windows 2000 needs 64MB of memory. In addition to memory, for Windows 2000, a faster processor and a larger hard disk should be used.
When selecting the client PC, although it can be worse than the server machine, the memory must be higher than the above requirements. In addition to the operating system, the machine also has to read and write data with the server.
The CPU and hard disk drive of the server bear the service requests of all clients on the network. The server requires a large amount of storage, which is much higher than the storage capacity of the client.
It is best to know the number of memory slots on the motherboard and the maximum amount of memory supported. Check how the storage that comes with the DCS server is configured. A single 64MB DIMM machine is easier to upgrade than a machine with a 16MB module plugged into four slots.
The server should preferably use memory that supports ECC memory. When ECC memory is used with a motherboard chipset that supports ECC, it can correct single bit memory errors and detect multi bit memory errors.
Hard disk drives are also important for servers. Computers connected to the network share server files. Hard disk drives should be durable, reliable and suitable for serving multiple users at the same time. Therefore, SCSI hard disk drive is more appropriate. SCSI drives have intelligence and fast speed. When using utrawidescsi, there is a very high data transfer rate from the drive to the system. No matter IDE hard disk drive or SCSI hard disk drive, RAID technology can be used to save data more safely and improve server quality. SCSI bus can connect multiple hard drives. One 9GB hard drive is not as efficient as nine 1GB SCSI hard drives.